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Good morning every body. May I introduce myself first. My name is Andarita Rolalisasi, reseacher and I am Indonesian. I’m going to talk about Community based development related women’s role and alleviating poverty, specially in Surabaya, Indonesia. Why I choose this topic? Because main aims this program is peran aktif community, so hope the alleviating poverty program can correct target (tepat sasaran).
I’m going to devide in three part, first about Indonesia in general, second about Surabaya, and the last about shelter condition in Surabaya.
First about Indonesia in General. Indonesia is a nice country that is the fourth most populous country in the worl after China, India, and US. It area more less than two million square kilometres which is equal to four times the area of Sweden. Sweden is land area but Indonesia is archipelago, consist of nearly eighteen thousand islands of which about thre thousand inhabited. The area from Sabang in north Sumatera to Merauke in Irian Jaya. The biggest islands are Java, Sumatera, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Irian Jaya. Population prediction in 2006 of two hunderd and twenthy one point nine million people live in Indonesia, and sixteen percen or more than one hundred thirdthy three million people live in Java island. Java island is seven percen of all Indonesia area.
The climate is tropical with heavy rainfall throught the year.
Second, Surabaya is the capital city of East java Province, at The East and the east area of Surabaya is the hourbour area. The west border with Kabupaten Gresik and the south border is kabupaten Sidoarjo. It is the second biggest city in Indonesia after Jakarta, with a population of about two point six millions people in two thousand and four and a density af arround eigth thousand people per square kilometres. The highest density in city centre like in sub district Tegalsari, Genteng, Bubutan Simokerto, Gubeng, Tambaksari, Wonokromo, or around main street from haourbour to airport in Juanda. The west and east area of Surabaya is more rarely density, so the direction of housing development there are.
Surabaya serve by Juanda international airport, Tanjung Perak hourbour, two big bus terminal, two big train station, and many transportation shelter.
